Here is a look at how the technology took shape in India and the gaps in international agreements in this regard. They came back into popular currency after China conducted an anti-satellite missile test on Jan 2007. India has always maintained that space must be used only for peaceful purposes. Part of: GS Prelims and GS-III – Defence & Security. India is now the fourth country to demonstrate such a test successfully. Starting in the late 1950s, the United States began development of anti-satellite weapons. The most striking feature is that its smoke is invisible – hence it can not be understood from where the missile is coming or targetted. Developed by: DRDO’s research centre, Imarat, in … Recently, the DRDO’s anti-satellite missile system (ASAT) project named Mission Shakti successfully … The capability achieved through the Anti-Satellite missile test provides credible deterrence against threats to our growing space-based assets from long range missiles, and proliferation in the types and numbers of missiles. Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that India has successfully test-fired an anti-satellite (A-SAT) missile by shooting down a live satellite. Nasa’s Space Debris Sensor orbits the Earth on the International Space Station. Pakistan’s missile capability was notably growing in the 1990s. India believes that Outer space is the common heritage of humankind and it is the responsibility of all space-faring nations to preserve and promote the benefits flowing from advances made in space technology and its applications for all. Nag – This is guided, anti-tank, fire, and forget type of missile. The sensor was attached to the outside of the space station’s European Columbus module in December 2017. Arms race in outer space should not be encouraged. The New Generation Anti-Radiation Missile or NGARM is integrated on Su-30MKI fighter aircraft. Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted an Anti-Satellite (A-SAT) missile test ‘Mission Shakti’ from Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island in Odisha on 27th March 2019. In news- National Crisis Management Committee (NCMC): OGP InstaClasses- Classroom Program - 2022 (Online & Offline), Intensive Prelims Booster Test Series (IPB) 2021, InstaClasses 2021(Offline/Online) Batch 3. [GS3] Achievements of Indians in science & technology, [GS3] Indigenization of technology and developing new technology, [GS3] Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security. Anti Satellite Missile Test by India, Objectives of Mission Shakti & Outer Space Treaty explained ... UPSC Optionals - We have covered almost all major UPSC Optionals. News Summary Under Mission Shakti, India demonstrated the capability to destroy a satellite… India has undertaken more than 100 spacecraft missions consisting of communication satellites, earth observation satellites, experimental satellites, navigation satellites, apart from satellites meant for scientific research and exploration, academic studies and other small satellites. Topic – Mission Shakti – India’s Anti-Satellite Missile About Mission Shakti| ISRO and DRDO | UPSC – IAS On March 27, India carried out an anti satellite (ASAT) test using an interceptor missile (as a kinetic kill vehicle) to neutralise a target satellite (possibly the Microsat-R launched in January this year) in a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at an altitude of around 300 km . The then Soviet Union followed a year later. The target was a Chinese weather satellite — the FY-1C – that sailed at an altitude of 865 km. The test made India the fourth country after US, Russia and China to test the anti-satellite weapon. The Anti-Satellite Missile test was conducted … Mission Shakti. It will detect millimetre-sized pieces of debris for at least two years, providing information on whatever hits it such as size, density, velocity, orbit and will determine whether the impacting object is from space or a man-made piece of space debris. Santhosh Kumar April 1, 2019 [GS3] Achievements of Indians in science & technology / [GS3] Indigenization of technology and developing new technology / [GS3] Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security / Defence / GS2 / GS3 / Internal Security / Space. Spike Missiles are fitted with an electro-optical seeker for accuracy. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam, Nanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, Weaponisation of space. Technologies that can tackle the problem in future are: Moving an object out of the way by altering its orbit is one method of diverting a potential crash, but the sheer amount of debris requires constant observation and prediction – by any means necessary. An anti-ballistic missile (ABM) is a surface-to-air missile designed to counter ballistic missiles (see missile defense).Ballistic missiles are used to deliver nuclear, chemical, biological or conventional warheads in a ballistic flight trajectory. In news. Mission Shakti was carried out from DRDO’s testing range in Odisha’s Balasore. The missile will be jointly produced by Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) and Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL). India will now have the power to decimate satellites for pure military and strategic purpose. The anti – satellite test carried out by India is test that … The two-stage Bold Orion missile passed within 4 mi (6.4 km) of …